Raymond Dawson apprentice - 2 year ban (15 months suspended)

Cantoris

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The Referrals Committee, John Powell (in the Chair), N.B. Wachman and Martin O’Donnell met at the Turf Club, the Curragh, Co. Kildare on Monday, 27th August 2012 to consider a report from IMIM Hospitaldelmar in Barcelona, Spain that a sample of urine taken from Raymond Dawson, Apprentice Jockey, during in-competition testing on 16th May 2012 at Naas Racecourse, Co. Kildare, was found to contain Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and its metabolite Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA). Both are banned substances under the Rules of Racing and are prohibited in-competition pursuant to the World Anti-Doping Agency Prohibited List International Standard, as adopted by the Turf Club. The ‘B’ sample which was tested at the request of Raymond Dawson confirmed the ‘A’ sample test result.


At the outset, Andrew Coonan, on behalf of Raymond Dawson, said that his client had accepted the findings and that the hearing today was purely to consider penalty.

Evidence was heard from Charles O’Brien (trainer) Master of Raymond Dawson, Raymond Dawson, Dr. Tom Barragry Pharmacologist, Paula Dawson, mother of Raymond Dawson and Paul Campbell, addiction councilor. The Committee also considered written evidence from Charles O’Brien and Edward Lynam.

In his evidence, Charles O’Brien said that Raymond Dawson had been employed by him for about three years and that he was very surprised with the positive test result. He said that Raymond Dawson had reacted well and worked very hard subsequent to being found guilty on the previous occasion.

In his evidence, Raymond Dawson told the Committee that his drink had been spiked at a party on the previous Saturday night and described the events leading up to that occurrence. He said that he was shocked when he got the phone call telling him that his sample had tested positive as he couldn’t understand how this had occurred. He said he had suffered no ill effects on the night and had slept normally after he went home from the party. He described how he had been told by a third party that she had spiked his drink when she learned that his sample was positive.

Evidence was heard that his drink had been spiked and that an ecstasy tablet had been put into it around 3.30am on Sunday morning, 13th May.

In his evidence, Dr. Tom Barragry referred to the effects of ecstasy and said that peer reviewed journals and pharmacological text books indicated that in humans MDMA produces behavioral and physiological effects which peak 1-2 hours following drug consumption which return to normal 4-6 hours later. The elimination half life of MDMA is 8-9 hours, which is to say that the circulating concentration falls by 50% every 8-9 hour period.

Levels in urine are generally undetectable 72 hours after oral consumption. Majority of urinary excretion occurs with the first 24 hours approximately 2% of the drug being recovered during the 24 to 72 hour period. He said he could not explain how the concentration of MDMA and MDA found in the rider’s sample was as high as it was, bearing in mind that the rider was sampled 90 hours after his drink had been spiked. He said such a level could possibly result if a very high dosage was taken on the Saturday night but he couldn’t understand how the rider did not suffer any adverse effects of taking such a dosage if that is what occurred. He did accept that excretion times could vary depending on a number of factors.

In her evidence, Paula Dawson said that her son lived at home and that he was working extremely hard since his last offence. She described a normal working day for him which included visits to the gym and he was also attending a dietitian in the Hermitage to control his weight. She said he was dedicated to racing.

In his evidence, Paul Campbell said he had met with Raymond Dawson for about 18 hours of therapy since the positive finding. He said he did not regard Raymond as somebody who had an “addictive personality”. He said Raymond was “anti drugs” and that this was borne out by a number of negative test results on the racecourse since his last positive finding.

Having considered the evidence, the Referrals Committee noted that this was the first time that the same rider had tested positive for a banned substance on more than one occasion. They said they regarded any banned substance offence as a very serious offence. They acknowledged the admission of guilt by Raymond Dawson at an early stage and stated that this was to his credit. They said that any penalty must reflect the serious nature of the offence and ordered that his license be withdrawn for a period of 2 years, with the final 15 months of the penalty being suspended, subject to Raymond Dawson agreeing to submit to random and repeated drug tests during the first nine months of his ban at his own expense. They asked that the testing program be agreed with Dr. Adrian McGoldrick, Turf Club Senior Medical Officer, and that in the event that any sample is positive the suspended portion of the penalty will automatically apply. They also ordered that he make a contribution of €1,300 towards Turf Club costs (to include the cost of analysing the ‘B’ sample).
The case was presented by Conal Boyce, Wilkinson & Price Solicitors, Naas, Co. Kildare. Raymond Dawson, Apprentice Jockey was represented by Andrew Coonan, Coonan Cawley Solicitors, Naas, Co. Kildare.
 
I'm no expert on it, granger, but as far as I know MDMA both suppresses the appetite and can lead more directly to weight loss. The fact that your metabolism is going flat out means that calories are burned faster and enables you to lose weight fairly quickly.
 
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Can't see anyone taking MDMA to lose weight in this context. It does suppress your appetite, but the comedowns are quite harsh and wouldn't be conducive to too much physical activity. More straightforward amphetamines are used for weight loss, but not MDMA. There is certainly no way it's performance enhancing - more likely the opposite.

I'm guessing the lad fancied getting pilled up at a party and knocked a couple back. Nothing against it morally but it's pretty silly if you're a professional sportsman.
 
Sounds like he was on a three day bender and straight to the track:lol: went to bed and never knew he took it!!:eek::lol:
 
I thought they'd lost it when I first saw the 2 year suspension but having seen the whole ruling I think they deal with it well. There's a bit of carrot and stick to it.
 
I would n't consider a 2 year suspension a good way of encouraging a young fella to stay on the straight and narrow. This way he gets punished with time away from the track and hit in the pocket but he knows he can be back race riding if he behaves. He also knows he will be caught if he doesn't. They are helping him, they are not leaving him to his own devices without hope of a way back.2 years is a life time to a 17yr old.
 
I would n't consider a 2 year suspension a good way of encouraging a young fella to stay on the straight and narrow. This way he gets punished with time away from the track and hit in the pocket but he knows he can be back race riding if he behaves. He also knows he will be caught if he doesn't. They are helping him, they are not leaving him to his own devices without hope of a way back.2 years is a life time to a 17yr old.

Are you implying then that the authorities are being helpful and that really taking drugs only gets you a 9 month ban. That's not so bad. Wouldn't put a lot of young fellas off trying when the chances of them getting caught anyway are limited. Personally, I think it sends out the wrong message, but then again a lot of things the Irish stewards do, or don't do, sends out the wrong message.

PS As you can probably tell, I have zero tolerance for drug takers
 
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I think it's necessary to separate doping (ie cheating to win via drug use) and recreational drugs which happen to be detected. Finding traces of MDMA is akin to finding slightly too much booze in the lad's system. It's not performance enhancing and doesn't make him Lance Armstrong. It does however make him a silly boy - surely the need to stay off such things as a sportsman who is subject to testing would be obvious.
 
Fair point Benny. What with having to pay for tests as well as the time off it is a stiff enough penalty, esp if drink was spiked.
Btw Tom Barragry lectured pharmacology in the vet college and was at one time a script writer for Mike Murphy, Dermot Morgan (early days) and crew. A lovely entertaining man and a great lecturer.
 
Finding traces of MDMA is akin to finding slightly too much booze in the lad's system.

And you would allow him to ride in that case?

I sometimes feel people don't take these sorts of things seriously. Drug use or hangovers or even dehydration are serious issues when you are riding at 35mph in a race. Split second decisions can kill another jockey.

The expert witness was surprised that if his drink was spiked days before the test that there was still a trace of the drug there. So do we believe his drink was spiked? Who knows. You'd like to believe the young lad, but then again when you're in the crapper you need to come up with some sort of excuse or they'd throw the book at you.
 
Cantoris, there are two issues here. To answer your question, yes I do think the judgement is helpful. He didn't cheat he didn't mistreat a horse. If he was banned for two years he would probably go on the happy pills more regularly and fall out of racing.Without a career he's just another burden on society . This way he is punished, he knows there's a way back but he also knows he will be caught if he persists.

The second issue is regarding testing. I agree people shouldn't be riding out/racing the morning after the night before whilst still half cut or coming down off whatever.
 
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And you would allow him to ride in that case?

I sometimes feel people don't take these sorts of things seriously. Drug use or hangovers or even dehydration are serious issues when you are riding at 35mph in a race. Split second decisions can kill another jockey.

The expert witness was surprised that if his drink was spiked days before the test that there was still a trace of the drug there. So do we believe his drink was spiked? Who knows. You'd like to believe the young lad, but then again when you're in the crapper you need to come up with some sort of excuse or they'd throw the book at you.

Of course I wouldn't allow him to ride. I'm simply saying leftover traces of non-performance-enhancing, recreational drugs should be considered a much less serious offence than doping to win, i.e. cheating.

As others have alluded to, the "my drink was spiked" excuse is the oldest in the book and clearly bollocks.
 
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